Final Paycheck Late or Short: What to Do

→ Open the Final Paycheck by State reference

Step 1 — Know your state's deadline

Deadlines vary — California and Massachusetts require immediate payment if fired; Texas within 6 days; others by the next payday. See the final paycheck by state reference.

Step 2 — Check what's owed

Your final pay must include all wages through your last day, plus accrued vacation in states that treat it as wages.

Step 3 — Request in writing

Ask payroll for the missing amount, citing the state deadline.

Step 4 — File a claim

If it's still not paid, file with your state labor department. Penalties may apply — California's waiting-time penalty can add up to 30 days of your daily wage.

Frequently asked questions

How late can my final paycheck legally be?

It depends on your state and whether you were fired or quit. Many states require the next regular payday; some (California, Massachusetts) require immediate payment when you're fired.

Can I get a penalty on top of my wages?

In some states, yes. California's waiting-time penalty adds up to 30 days of your daily wage for willful late payment; other states have their own penalties.